Thursday, September 2

Tweak Exposé Glow

Tweak Exposé Glow

For Snow Leopard Users

If you have noticed, whenever you press F9 key to activate Exposé, you will see a rather different Exposé from Mac OS X Leopard. And upon mouse over on one of the item, you can see blue glowing effect.
Today, we are going to bring you to tweak on the glow color to your liking.

Step 1. Find the Image Sprites

Most of the time, the items that can be seen (let it buttons, icons, or other items) are located in the System folder of our Mac. The glowing effect of our Exposé is also using the image sprite stored in the System folder.
Here is the quick step to the directory containing the image sprites:
  1. Open Finder and hit keystrokes Cmd-Shift-G
  2. Type in the directory address: /System/Library/CoreServices/Dock.app/Contents/Resources
  3. Then, hit enter to quickly jump to that directory (Resources folder)

Step 2. Move Them to Other Place

As you are now inside the System folder, the permission setting will stop you from making any direct changes to the files inside.
The workaround for this is to copy these two items to other place outside System folder, modify them, and move them back.
Here are the detailed steps:
  1. Inside the folder, search for two image files, namely: expose-window-selection-big.png and expose-window-selection-small.png
  2. Copy these two items somewhere else. And delete the original copy from this Resources folder
  3. Now open these two images with your favorite image editor (e.g. Preview, Pixelmator, or Photoshop), change the color, and then save the changes
  4. Move back these two images into your the same directory as before (Resources folder)

Step 3. Restart Exposé to the Effect

Finally to see the changes, you need to open Terminal and execute command line:
killall Dock
The above command line will restart the Dock for you as well as restart Exposé. After restarting the Exposé, you can now see the change in glow color after the modification.
The key to quickly do this tweak is to open several Finder windows. This will save your time from going through the whole process to search for Resources folder.
And, it's always recommended to make a backup for these two image files. Enjoy the tweaking

Tuesday, August 31

Using Telelens 101.01

telephoto sunset photo
telephoto sunset
Longer version look  http://dickystechpages.blogspot.com/

Perhaps the most common use for a telephoto lens is to bring otherwise small and distant subjects closer, such as wildlife. This can enable a vantage on subjects not otherwise possible in real life. One should therefore pay careful attention to far off detail and texture.

Furthermore, even if you were able to get a little closer to the subject, this may adversely impact the photograph because being closer might alter the subject's behavior. This is especially true when trying to capture candid photographs of people; believe it or not, people usually act differently when they're aware that someone is taking their photograph.

Finally, consider this: since a telephoto lens encompasses a much narrower angle of view, you as the photographer can be much more selective with what you choose to contain within your camera frame. You might choose to capture just the region of the sky right around the sunset (left), just the surfer on their wave, or just a tight region around someone's interesting facial expression. This added selectivity can make for very simple and focused compositions.

 Longer version look http://dickystechpages.blogspot.com/

The Impact of New-Onset Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation on Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

The Impact of New-Onset Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation on Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Sander Bramer, MDa, Albert H.M. van Straten, MDa, Mohamed A. Soliman Hamad, MDa,*, Eric Berreklouw, MD, PhDa, Elisabeth J. Martens, PhDb,c, Jos G. Maessen, MD, PhDd

a Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
b Department of Education and Research, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
c Center of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases, Department of Medical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
d Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht—CARIM, Maastricht University Medical Center—MUMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Accepted for publication March 26, 2010.
* Address correspondence to Dr Soliman Hamad, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, Postbus 1350, 5602 ZA Eindhoven, The Netherlands (Email: aasmsn@cze.nl).
Background: New-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a frequent rhythm disturbance after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This study investigated the independent effect of POAF on early and late mortality after isolated CABG.

Methods: Data of patients who consecutively underwent isolated CABG between January 2003 and December 2007 were prospectively collected. The analysis included 5098 patients with preoperative sinus rhythm and no history of atrial fibrillation. Logistic regression analysis for early mortality and Cox regression analysis for late mortality were performed. Propensity score matching was performed to eliminate the effect of confounders.

Results: Median follow-up was 2.5 years. POAF was documented in 1122 patients (22.0%). Early mortality was more frequent in POAF patients (3.1%) vs non-POAF patients (1.6%, p = 0.002), but multivariate logistic regression analysis could not identify POAF as an independent predictor of early mortality (p = 0.169). This outcome did not change after adjusting for quintiles of the propensity score of POAF (p = 0.100). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analyses demonstrated POAF was an independent predictor of overall and late mortality with hazard ratios of 1.35 (p = 0.012 and p = 0.039, respectively). Analyses after propensity score matching showed that patients with POAF had similar hazard ratios of 1.36 for overall mortality and 1.34 for late mortality (p = 0.009 and p = 0.042, respectively).

Conclusions: POAF is an independent predictor of overall and late mortality after isolated CABG but not of early mortality.